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Katy Turchin is a
16-year-old poet who made
grownups cry when she read her
poem about how it feels to be a
14-year-old child having old,
rough hands abuse a young smooth
body.
Her moving
performance came in an
unexpected place -- the Oakland
City Council chambers -- last
Wednesday. The poem was not
about Turchin but about her deep
feelings about other young
women.
As teen
prostitutes gathered to talk,
Katy read to 10 women, all
deeply involved in trying to
stop the sexual exploitation of
children.
Talking about
the crime that's kept in the
dark is what got me there to
listen.
The women were called together
by Councilmember Jean Quan to
share what they are doing in
their various organizations and
as individuals to attack the
ages-old problem that is ruining
the lives of so many young
women.
Quan wants to get out of the
closet the long held, dark
secrets that cause shame and
despair in so many families
across all economic, ethnic and
racial lines.
"We can talk about this," Quan
calmly assured the group.
Indeed, we must start by talking
as Oakland faces what seems to
be a growing number of girls at
the tender ages of 10 and 12
being exploited.
The numbers could reflect better
reporting of the incidents
because of stepped-up police and
agency activity. No one is sure.
But in Oakland, Quan said, 25
percent of all crimes are
against women and children. And
these crimes were up 70 percent
last year. Also 200 young women
in their teens have been picked
up for prostitution by police.
Central to the
conversation was Dr. Barbara
Staggers, who heads Children's
Hospital Teen Center, who added
her own statistics and eloquent
explanations of what
exploitation does to young
lives.
"Most sexual
assault on young girls is by an
older adult they know and are
supposed to trust," said
Staggers.
To fully
understand why this happens, she
said, we must consider that a
girl becomes a woman on the very
day she begins menstruating.
This happens to some girls when
they are 10 and even 9 years
old.
So while they
are still very young
intellectually and in their
behavior, their bodies are
mature. Some young women are as
tall as 6 feet and full bosomed
even though they are only 12, 13
or 14. All girls at that age
have reached 85 percent of their
adult height, said Staggers, and
14 is commonly the age when
sexual exploitation begins.
"We have 5th
and 6th graders walking around
with adult heights at a time
when they are unable to think
abstractly," she said. "They're
in the here and now. And that's
normal, not unusual. This makes
them easy prey for sex abuse.
They think nothing is ever going
to happen to them. 'I'm
different, I'm special' is what
they think and that's normal."
Staggers says
she sees six to nine new sex
assaults in her teen clinic
every week. "Boys too are
assaulted," citing a boy patient
who had been molested by a
40-year-old man.
"Fifteen
percent of teens nationwide say
they've been forced to have sex
at least once a year with an
older person," she said. "That's
an unhealthy relationship. I say
to them, it's time to talk about
what love is and what it means.
What they're seeing is not love,
it's exploitation. My challenge
is to keep them alive so they
can become adults."
All panelists
offered hope and support from
their organizations to improve
community response to the silent
crime against children. Barbara
Loza-Muriera of the Interagency
Children's Policy Council of
Alameda County said child
victims turn up in other crime
reports. For example, a 12 year
old arrested for shoplifting
revealed she had a 40-year-old
boyfriend.
"Children are
the product the sex trade
sells," said Loza-Muriera. "They
include runaways, foster kids,
and any child out on the
streets. The pimps look
attractive to them because they
are an adult person who is
consistent and there for them."
Joy Tucker of
the Needle Exchange told
panelists she unmasked several
pimps and their teen victim
prostitutes when they came to
the center asking for condoms.
One prostitute told her she had
to perform sex work because she
had no money for food or
clothes, and was living on the
margin. "It was survival money,"
said Tucker.
Other
panelists were: Sherry Wise of
Family Violence Law Center;
Leslie Hu, Shelter for Domestic
Violence; Christine Kim, city
advocate for domestic violence;
Charlotte Green of the Alameda
County District Attorney's
Office; Nola Brantley of the
Scotlan Center; and
Councilmember Nancy Nadel.
Meetings are
supposed to accomplish
something. This one did. It's a
starting point for ending the
silent violence against
children. |